The saree is the national attire of India, and it plays a significant role in the lives of Indian women. Because of the saree’s elegance and sophistication, most women wear it to any occasion. The Banarasi saree is well-liked by women of all religions and all classes. It is also frequently used as bridal attire in Bengali weddings. In addition to the Indian fashion business, the world of foreign fashion is taking notice of this Banarasi saree.
Brief History
The Hindu legend of the Ramayana, which was popular between 1000 and 300 B.C., is where Indian sarees first appeared. The Mughal Empire brought exquisite weaving and designing skills from Banarasi silk to India. The Mughals and Indian civilisations are mixed together in modern-day Banarasi silk. Silk for this saree used to be imported from China; today, silk is supplied from southern regions of India.
Some fabric designs of Banarasi Sarees
The Georgette, Shattir, Organza with zari and silk, and Katan fabric types are the four main fabric types used in Banarasi sarees.
● Crepe yarn is interwoven with both the warp and the weft to create the delicately woven light fabric known as georgette. It is known for creating Bollywood sarees, designer sarees, and salwar kameez garment designs.
● Beautiful contemporary and expensive Banarasi saree designs are created with shattir cloth.
● Warp and weft are used to create the most exquisite Brocade patterns and motifs on the intricately woven fabric known as organza. Zari brocade is made by weaving silk yarns around silver threads that have been coated in gold.
● Pure silk sarees are made from pure silk threads weaved into a plain fabric called Katan. Beautiful themes and patterns found on Katan sarees were once woven by handlooms, but today, power looms and quick looms are used to create them.
Designs on Banarasi Sarees
The categories of the Banarasi saree are Tissue, Butidar, Cutwork, Tanchoi, and Jangal. Golden Zari brocade is woven into tissue sarees to give them shine. Self-woven paisleys are used as a pattern on the saree’s borders and pallu. Silver, silk, and gold brocade threads are used in weaving butidar sarees. The brocade pattern is known as Ganga-Jamuna because the gold threads are a darker shade of gold than the silver threads.
Conclusion
Because of their distinctive patterns and exquisite motifs, these traditional and beautiful Banarasi silk sarees are well-known worldwide. Nowadays, Bollywood stars and well-known people wear Banarasi sarees to weddings and other formal events. The Banarasi saree is a wardrobe essential.